Own the Identity Layer: Why Clubs Must Stop Outsourcing Their Fans
Jeremy Tripp · 12/16/2025
The fan experience often feels disconnected because the systems that power it are disconnected. Ticketing, concessions, retail, and membership are frequently run by different vendors who don't talk to each other (and have little to no incentive to do so), leaving the club with a partial view of its own supporters.
And sadly, fans have come to expect these subpar experiences from their clubs.
We saw this as a foundational problem to solve from the start.
Instead of outsourcing our understanding of the fan, we decided to build it. The CITY App acts as the front door, and every interaction inside it, from a CITY Pay transaction to myCITY+ membership to a check-in at Energizer Park, helps build a single fan identity. Every ticket scan, retail purchase, or content engagement becomes a living profile that connects not only what someone buys and where they go, but what they care most about.
This is table stakes for the best consumer companies.
We spent years working on "Customer 360" at Panera with a grand ambition to reach true personalization at scale -- and that was just to sell a few more soups, salads, and sandwiches. Think about how Netflix uses viewing history to shape your home screen or how your Spotify profile follows you across devices. It's imperative they own the identity layer as a means of survival.
So why don't sports teams behave the same way? It seems like so many teams want to keep outsourcing to a carousel of vendor solutions rather than just owning their tech & data stack. I get it, it's hard to replace legacy systems that don't give you access to your own first-party data. It's hard to let sponsorship deals expire so you can bring in fresh partners. It's hard to get the buy-in needed to invest in the technical resources needed to build and maintain these systems.
But I'd argue it's much harder to operate when you hardly know your fans.